chandrashala

In Indian architecture, gavaksha or chandrashala are the terms most often used to describe the motif centred on an ogee, circular or horseshoe arch that decorates many examples of Indian rock-cut architecture and later Indian structural temples and other buildings. In its original form, the arch is shaped like the cross-section of a barrel vault. It is called a chaitya arch when used on the facade of a chaitya hall, around the single large window. In later forms it develops well beyond this type, and becomes a very flexible unit, "the most common motif of Hindu temple architecture". Gavākṣha is a Sanskrit word which means "bull's or cow's eye". In Hindu temples, their role is envisioned as symbolically radiating the light and splendour of the central icon in its sanctum. Alternatively, they are described as providing a window for the deity to gaze out into the world.

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Frameless

Pattadakal si1527

Old temple, general view from the north-west, Gop, Gujarat

Osian 17-63

Osian 16-15

Osian 16-14

Osian 16-08

Pattadakallu (8)

Osian 16-21

Bodhgaya(1878) p406 T50

Parasuramesvara Temple 03

Type	Subtype	Date	Description	Notes	Source
commons	image		Pattadakal si1527		Commons
commons	image		Old temple, general view from the north-west, Gop, Gujarat		Commons
commons	image		Osian 17-63		Commons
commons	image		Osian 16-15		Commons
commons	image		Osian 16-14		Commons
commons	image		Osian 16-08		Commons
commons	image		Pattadakallu (8)		Commons
commons	image		Osian 16-21		Commons
commons	image		Bodhgaya(1878) p406 T50		Commons
commons	image		Parasuramesvara Temple 03		Commons