Surtshellir

From Underfoot

Q1788663




Surtshellir is a lava cave located in western Iceland, around 60 km from the settlement of Borgarnes. Approximately a mile in length, it is one of the longest such caves in the country. It was the first known lava tube in the world, at least by modern speleologists, and remained the longest known lava tube until the end of the 19th century. While mentioned in the medieval historical-geographical work Landnámabók, Eggert Ólafsson was the first to give a thorough documentation of the cave in his 1750 travels of the region. It is named after the fire giant Surtr, a prominent figure in Norse mythology, who is prophesied to one day engulf the world in the fire of his flaming sword.

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cavelava tubeIceland
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Location: 64.7842, -20.7277, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
4 places

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  • Hallmundarhellir
  • Íshellir
    cave in Iceland
  • Kalmanshellir
  • Surtshellir
    cave in Iceland
Charles Hamilton Smith - Cave of Surtshellir or Robber`s Cavern, Iceland - B1978.43.1820(70) - Yale Center for British ArtCharles Hamilton Smith - Cave of Surtshellir or Robber's Cavern, Iceland - B1978.43.1820(70) - Yale Center for British Art
Geology; stalatites found in a cave in mountains at Surtshel Wellcome V0025119Geology; stalatites found in a cave in mountains at Surtshel Wellcome V0025119
Surtshellir2Surtshellir2
Atlas du voyage en Islande fait par ordre de S. M. Danoise 1802 (127637152)Atlas du voyage en Islande fait par ordre de S. M. Danoise 1802 (127637152)
The ice-curtain in Surtshellir. (4558240595)The ice-curtain in Surtshellir. (4558240595)
Surtshellir. Icicles (Ice Stalagonites). (4558225817)Surtshellir. Icicles (Ice Stalagonites). (4558225817)
Ice pinnacles (ice stalagonites) in Surtshellir. (4558901240)Ice pinnacles (ice stalagonites) in Surtshellir. (4558901240)
Surtshellir4Surtshellir4
Inside-surtshellirInside-surtshellir
Surtshellir Cave (14318638671)Surtshellir Cave (14318638671)