Corycian Cave

From Underfoot

Q2261709




The Corycian Cave is located in central Greece on the southern slopes of Mount Parnassus, in Parnassus National Park, which is situated north of Delphi. The Corycian Cave has been a sacred space since the Neolithic era, and its name comes from the mythological nature spirits the Corycian nymphs, which were depicted as looking like beautiful maidens and were said to inhabit the cave. More specifically it is named after the nymph Corycia; however, its name etymologically derives from korykos, "knapsack". A modern name for the cave in some references is Sarantavli, meaning "forty rooms" because the cave has many caverns that go deep into Mt. Parnassus. The Corycian Cave was used primarily as a place of worship for Pan, the god of the wild, as well as the Corycian nymphs, Zeus, and is also thought to be the ritual home of Dionysus.

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Greek mythology, cave

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Location: 38.515, 22.5206, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
4 places
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  • Cave of Eptostomos
    cave in Greece
  • Corycian Cave
    cave in Greece
  • Prophitis Elias quarry (Phocis)
    Classical to Roman quarry N of Prophitis Ilias monastery in Phokida Central Greece
  • Kallidromo tunnel
Korykian Cave stalagmites Kori15Korykian Cave stalagmites Kori15
Korykian Cave interior Kori12Korykian Cave interior Kori12
Korykian Cave inscriptio? Kori14Korykian Cave inscriptio? Kori14
Korykian Cave stalagmites or sculpture Kori24Korykian Cave stalagmites or sculpture Kori24
Korykian Cave interior Kori25Korykian Cave interior Kori25
Korykian Cave interior Kori13Korykian Cave interior Kori13
Korykian Cave stalagmites or staircase Kori23Korykian Cave stalagmites or staircase Kori23
Corykian Cave above Delfi, entranceCorykian Cave above Delfi, entrance
Modern inscription near the Korykian CaveModern inscription near the Korykian Cave
Corykian Cave above Delfi, entranceCorykian Cave above Delfi, entrance
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
sitecaveCave of EptostomoscaveWikidata
sitecaveCorycian CavecaveWikidata
sitemineProphitis Elias quarry (Phocis)quarryWikidata
sitetunnelKallidromo tunnelrailway tunnelWikidata
commonsimageKorykian Cave stalagmites Kori15 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave interior Kori12 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave inscriptio? Kori14 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave stalagmites or sculpture Kori24 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave interior Kori25 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave interior Kori13 Commons
commonsimageKorykian Cave stalagmites or staircase Kori23 Commons
commonsimageCorykian Cave above Delfi, entrance Commons
commonsimageModern inscription near the Korykian Cave Commons
commonsimageCorykian Cave above Delfi, entrance Commons