Son Bhandar Caves

From Underfoot

Q55332405




The Son Bhandar Caves are two Jain man-made caves carved into the base of the Vaibhar Hills in Rajgir in the state of Bihar in India. Based on the dedicatory inscription found in the largest cave — which uses Gupta script of the 4th century CE — the caves are generally dated to the 3rd or 4th century CE, although some authors have suggested the caves could actually go back to the period of the Maurya Empire, possibly as early as 319 BCE. The main cave is rectangular with a trapezoidal entrance and a vaulted ceiling, reminiscent of the structure of the earlier Barabar Caves. The quality of the polish and the finish are nevertheless much inferior to that of the Barabar Caves. The stone of Son Bhandar is also much less hard than the granite of the Barabar caves, and therefore did not require the same degree of effort and technique.

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caveQ668

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Location: 25.03, 85.42, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
4 places

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  • Saptaparni Cave
    human settlement in India
  • Sitamarhi Cave
    artificial cave in Bihar, India
  • Son Bhandar Caves
    Two man-made caves in Bihar, India
  • Unknown
    cave in India
Son Bhandar cave inscriptionSon Bhandar cave inscription
Son Bhandar Jain votive steleSon Bhandar Jain votive stele
Son Bhandar cave RajgirSon Bhandar cave Rajgir
Son Bhandar cave planSon Bhandar cave plan
IA Son Bhandar caveIA Son Bhandar cave
SONE BHANDAR(2)SONE BHANDAR(2)
SONE BHANDAR(1)SONE BHANDAR(1)
Cave of sone bhanderCave of sone bhander
Sone Bhandar of RajgirSone Bhandar of Rajgir
Main gate of sone bhanderMain gate of sone bhander
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    sitecaveSaptaparni CavecaveWikidata
    sitecaveSitamarhi Cavegrotto, architectural structureWikidata
    sitecaveSon Bhandar CavescaveWikidata
    sitecaveUnknowncaveWikidata
    commonsimageSon Bhandar cave inscription Commons
    commonsimageSon Bhandar Jain votive stele Commons
    commonsimageSon Bhandar cave Rajgir Commons
    commonsimageSon Bhandar cave plan Commons
    commonsimageIA Son Bhandar cave Commons
    commonsimageSONE BHANDAR(2) Commons
    commonsimageSONE BHANDAR(1) Commons
    commonsimageCave of sone bhander Commons
    commonsimageSone Bhandar of Rajgir Commons
    commonsimageMain gate of sone bhander Commons